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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about how PSX Expert sources Pakistan Stock Exchange data, computes its indicators, and generates explainable forecasts. Still curious? Reach out any time.

The data

Where the numbers come from and how fresh they are.

Is the data on PSX Expert real?

Yes. All prices, volumes, and company figures come from the official PSX Data Portal (dps.psx.com.pk), the end-of-day data the Pakistan Stock Exchange itself publishes. We do not invent, simulate, or randomise quotes. What you see on a stock page is the most recent session we have collected from the exchange, along with the technical indicators and fundamentals we compute on top of that raw data.

How often is the data updated?

Prices are end-of-day figures, collected after each trading session closes and refreshed after every session; some quotes are also refreshed during the day, but nothing here is a live or streaming feed. Every market page states the session its prices come from, and the site header says "Data delayed" when our newest prices are older than the last session that should be in. For reviewing trends, comparing sectors and checking indicators this is the right cadence; for live execution prices, use a licensed broker terminal.

What is the KSE-100 index shown here?

We compute a market-cap-weighted KSE-100 index from the constituent companies, mirroring the methodology the exchange uses: larger companies move the index more than smaller ones. This lets you see the broad direction of the Pakistani market at a glance and compare any individual stock against the benchmark. You can explore the index in detail on the index page.

The KSE-100 index page

Where does the company and sector data come from?

Company profiles, sector classifications, and index constituents are derived from the official PSX Data Portal and organised so you can browse by sector or drill into an individual stock. Explore the full list of companies or compare performance across sectors using the navigation.

Browse sectors

Which technical indicators do you use?

We compute a broad set of widely used indicators on every covered stock, including simple and exponential moving averages (SMA, EMA), the Relative Strength Index (RSI), MACD, Average True Range (ATR), Bollinger Bands, the Stochastic oscillator, ADX, On-Balance Volume (OBV), and Williams %R. Together these cover trend, momentum, volatility, and volume so you can analyse a stock from several angles.

Each indicator in the glossary

What fundamentals do you show?

Alongside technicals we surface core company fundamentals such as the price-to-earnings ratio (P/E), earnings per share (EPS), dividend yield, and market capitalisation. These let you weigh a company's valuation and income profile against its chart, rather than relying on price action alone.

Valuation terms explained

Model readings and accuracy

What the model's outputs mean, and how far to rely on them.

What do the model outlook readings — bullish, neutral and bearish — mean?

A reading describes what the model's inputs lean toward over the next 10 trading sessions, on a five-step scale from strongly bearish through neutral to strongly bullish. Bullish means the inputs lean toward the stock beating the KSE-100 over the next 10 sessions; bearish the reverse; neutral means the evidence is mixed. It is a description of the data, not an instruction to buy or sell. Readings come from an explainable statistical model — a logistic regression, versioned logistic-v1 — or, when that model is not beating a simple baseline, from a transparent rule-based fallback. Each comes with the model's probability or confidence and a plain-language explanation of the inputs behind it, so you can judge the reasoning for yourself.

How are the predictions actually made?

The readings come from a logistic regression model (versioned logistic-v1, shown on every stock page) trained on the end-of-day history of every listed stock. Its inputs are seventeen technical indicators and price-action measures — moving-average gaps, RSI, MACD, recent returns, volatility, volume pressure and the stock's strength relative to the KSE-100 — and it estimates the probability of the stock beating the KSE-100 over the next 10 sessions. It is a linear model, so each feature carries an explicit weight and any output can be decomposed into what each factor contributed. Training is scheduled each weekday evening, but a new model replaces the live one only if it scores better on history held back from training, and the model may publish only while it beats a simple baseline; otherwise a transparent rule engine that blends trend, momentum, value and stability scores takes over. It learned from history and assumes the future resembles the past, which is exactly the assumption that breaks in a regime change.

Read the methodology

How accurate are the forecasts?

No forecast of the stock market is ever guaranteed, and past performance does not predict future results. Every published reading is written to an append-only ledger when it is issued and graded 10 sessions later against the close that actually printed. The model performance page shows that hit rate next to the base rate it has to beat — how often you would have been right by always naming whichever direction turned out more common — including the periods when the model does not beat it. Anyone claiming 90% accuracy on stock direction is measuring on training data. Unexpected news, earnings surprises and macro events override any technical setup. Treat confidence as the model's own conviction, not a probability of profit.

See the accuracy ledger

Can I trust the forecasts blindly?

No automated system should be trusted blindly, including ours. The model is a starting point for your own analysis, not a substitute for it. The most reliable way to use PSX Expert is to weigh a reading against the underlying indicators, the company's fundamentals, recent news, and your personal risk tolerance. The plain-language explanation attached to each reading exists precisely so you can challenge and verify the reasoning.

Is this financial advice?

No. PSX Expert is an educational and analytical tool. Nothing on the site — including model readings, confidence scores, or commentary — constitutes financial, investment, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Markets carry real risk of loss. Always do your own research and consult a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decision. See our disclaimer for the full terms.

Read the disclaimer

Using PSX Expert

Cost, devices and getting in touch.

Is PSX Expert free to use?

Yes. The core analytics — stock pages, indicators, fundamentals, the KSE-100 index, the screener, and model readings — are available free of charge and are supported by advertising, which is why you may see ad placements between sections of content. Optional paid plans add portfolio tools and an ad-free view; they never change what the model says.

What is a watchlist?

A watchlist is your personal shortlist of stocks you want to follow. Instead of searching for the same symbols every visit, you can add them to one place and check their latest prices, indicators, and model readings together. It is a convenient way to monitor a focused set of companies you care about.

Does the site work on mobile?

Yes. PSX Expert is built mobile-first with a responsive layout, so charts, tables, and analytics adapt to phones, tablets, and desktops alike. You can review the market on the go without installing an app.

How do I contact you?

We welcome questions, corrections, and feedback. Email us at support@psxexpert.com or use the contact page. If you spot a data discrepancy, telling us the stock symbol and what looked wrong helps us investigate quickly.

Contact page

A note on responsible use

PSX Expert exists to make Pakistan Stock Exchange data more accessible and easier to interpret. Our model readings and indicators are tools for thinking, not instructions to trade. Investing in equities involves the risk of losing capital, and no analytics platform can remove that risk. Use the platform to inform your own judgement, size your positions responsibly, and never invest money you cannot afford to lose.

  • Read the methodology to understand exactly how indicators and forecasts are calculated.
  • Review our disclaimer for the full terms around forecasts and liability.
  • Learn more about the project and our mission on the about page.

Still have a question?

If your question is not answered above, we would be glad to help. You can browse the full list of stocks, filter ideas with the screener, or compare sectors. For anything else, email us at support@psxexpert.com or visit the contact page.

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